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(From Saskatchewan Education - Social Studies Curriculum - June 1995)
Suggested Approaches
UNIT ONE: IDENTITY - MODULE THREE - OUR FAMILIES
- Use a variety of resources to explore the general characteristics
and the functions of families.
- Provide opportunities for students to share information
about their families in various formats such as discussion, photographs,
pictures, and models (plasticine).
- Create personal books, "This Is My Family",
providing students with sentence frames.
Explain that you belong to a family too. Describe your family.
- Make a web of your family and have students working
in groups to make webs of theirs.
- Divide the students into small groups and give them
a short period of time (5 minutes) to discuss, "What is a family?"
Share ideas with the class. Prepare a chart starting with the frame:
A family_________________.
- Invite students to bring pictures of their families.
Display them on the bulletin board.
- Start a chart of words about the family. Add to the
chart throughout the year.
- Learn family words in other languages.
- Extend language experiences by turning sentences that
you have developed about the family into questions and using them as
discussion starters. For example, "A family shares,"becomes
"How does a family share?" Make a big book using the sentence
frame to start each page. Give one page to each child to draw or glue
in a picture.
- Make a graph or number book about family size.
- Have the students use Plasticine to make models of
the people in their family
UNIT TWO: HERTIAGE - MODULE TWO - FAMILIES IN THE PAST
Suggested Approaches
Use a variety of resources to explore family lifestyles of the past. Consider
including the following:
- jobs around the home for both children and adults.
- procedures and technologies used for preparing food,
doing the laundry, taking baths, making clothes, and cleaning the house.
- games children played.
- home construction, for example, a traditional tipi
or a sod house. (See Saskatchewan Past and Present kit, developed for
Grade 4, for pictures.)
- As much as possible, present factual material through
stories, pictures, and real or simulated experiences. Plan to visit
a local museum where the children are actually involved in activities
such as washing clothes on a wash board, making butter in a churn, or
listening to a story while sitting inside a tipi.
- If a museum visit is not possible, have the students
create models (e.g., homes), collect "old things" from the
community and re-enact various activities, or have the students pretend
to do various tasks. (Note: Some archives and museums have kits of materials
that are available to schools.)
- In discussing the past, ask both "How?" and
"Why?" questions. Relate to the availability of resources
and technology. Guide students to not judge experiences and technologies
of the past as being necessarily inferior to those of the present. Guide
them to see advantages in lifestyles of the past (e.g., less pollution,
more self - sufficient).
- Have each student chat
with or interview an older person like a grandparent. Establish
the questions to be asked ahead of time or discuss with the older people
what they should talk about. Have a Grade 8 student videotape the interview.
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