West
Central Region
(Article reprinted with permission
of Tourism
Saskatchewan.)
From the quiet meander of the Battle, to the
mighty forces of the South and North Saskatchewan, rivers form
an important part of the landscape here. Crucial to the fur
trade and the province’s early development, these moving waters
and their shores provide some of Saskatchewan’s most beautiful
scenery.
Natural areas abound, including outdoor playgrounds
like Jackfish Lake, bordered by Battlefords Provincial Park
and other resort communities. Beaver Creek Conservation Area
near Saskatoon has walking trails through prairie valley and
river landscapes. Take a guided boat tour at Redberry Lake,
where the Redberry Lake Biosphere Reserve carries out valuable
work on American white pelicans and other wildlife. Near Manito
Lake, go on guided horseback trips through a vast area of unspoiled
prairie, hills and rugged lakeshores in the Great Manito Sand
Hills.
Nature
lovers will also enjoy Blackstrap and Pike Lake provincial parks,
or birdwatching on Luck Lake Heritage Marsh near the town of
Lucky Lake, where Ducks Unlimited has designed a self-guided
tour. Nearby Luck Lake is unique in that you follow a road right
through the centre of the lake. These waters are an important
stopping point for migrating shorebirds that feed here before
continuing on their long journeys. It’s also a staging area
for migrating waterfowl. Pronghorn antelope, white-tailed deer
and other wildlife abound in the scenic Bear Hills near Harris,
where guided tours are offered, or in the Eagle Hills near Wilkie.
The Hanson Buck - the world’s largest white-tailed deer - was
taken by a hunter near Biggar, in 1993. The small community
of Biggar was also the home of Olympic curling gold medallist,
the late Sandra Schmirler, whose achievements are honoured here
in a park in her name.
The West Central Region is also the land of
Louis Riel, who led his Metis people in an armed uprising against
the Canadian government in 1885. Batoche National Historic Site
preserves the memory of Riel and his cause. An excellent interpretive
centre uses an 18-projector audio-visual feature to trace the
story of the Metis, who were mostly French speaking descendants
of early European fur traders and Cree or Ojibwa Indians. A
tour of the grounds brings you to the restored church of St.
Antoine de Padoue and the rectory where bullet holes are still
visible from the conflict. Walking trails lead to the grave
of Gabriel Dumont, Riel’s military commander, and trenches dug
by Major General Frederick Middleton’s men during the final
assault.
To the northwest, the fur trade post of Fort
Pitt was the scene of a siege, when Chief Big Bear’s Cree forced
the Mounted Police stationed at the post to flee down the North
Saskatchewan River to Battleford. Now a provincial historic
park, Fort Pitt provides interpretive information that sheds
more light on its role as a trading post and on the events of
the conflict. The Frenchman Butte Museum not only relates the
story of 1885, but it provides insight into the fur trade, and
has extensive displays on early pioneer life.
Other museums and historic sites in many communities
- like Harris’ museum, which incorporates a railway water tower
- take you back even further, to bygone days when Plains Indians
used stone tools, settlers lived in sod houses and blacksmiths
pounded red-hot iron. St. Joseph’s Colony Shrine and Museum
near Reward features a restored church filled with paintings
by well-known religious artist, Berthold von Imhoff. The Seager
Wheeler Historic Farm near Rosthern brings to life the story
of the "World Wheat King," and interprets a century
of change in prairie agriculture. For something unusual, take
in the Great Wall of Saskatchewan, near Smiley, where local
resident, Albert Johnson, built an enormous stone wall… well,
just because.
Several other museums and historic sites, such
as those at Duck Lake, Battleford and Cut Knife, continue the
story of the 1885 conflict, as well as portraying the larger
story of the region’s fascinating past. Violence and tragedy
characterize the stories told at Fort Battleford National Historic
Site. Built as an outpost of Canadian law in the heart of the
Cree nation, it was the centre of events in 1885 that changed
the Cree way of life forever. Fort Carlton Provincial Historic
Park relates the early days of the fur trade. Established in
1810, within 50 years it had become a diverse and busy centre
for provisions and their distribution, as well as an important
transportation and trading post.
Saskatoon is the province’s largest city. The
"bridge city" lies on both sides of the South Saskatchewan
River, and much of the city’s scenic delights and a whole host
of events can be enjoyed on the river or its banks. The beautiful
University of Saskatchewan campus, numerous year-round festivals
and the province’s largest concert and convention centre, Saskatchewan
Place, add to the eclectic mix of activities. One of the province’s
four Western Development Museums resides in Saskatoon and features
a "1910 Boomtown." More than 30 buildings focus on
different aspects of life in an early Saskatchewan town, and
display a large collection of vintage vehicles and farm implements.
To the northwest, the Battlefords are composed
of the City of North Battleford and the town of Battleford,
linked by the province’s longest bridge, which spans the North
Saskatchewan River. The communities are at the heart of the
area’s rich Aboriginal, European settlement, and law enforcement
history. Not surprisingly, the North Battleford branch of the
Western Development Museum features a heritage farm and village.
Continue farther northwest, and you will come
to Lloydminster, the only city in Canada that lies in two provinces,
Saskatchewan and Alberta. Originally established by British
colonists, this border city is now a modern-day centre for oil
and agriculture. The Barr Colony Heritage Cultural Centre and
the challenging Lloydminster Golf & Country Club are a couple
of the local attractions.
To really go back in time, head to Wanuskewin
Heritage Park, where 6,000-year-old archaeological sites have
been unearthed, and where you can also experience contemporary
Plains Indian culture. Or visit Herschel, where Indian rock
carvings and tipi rings speak of ancient mysteries. If you’re
interested in unearthing artifacts and discovering more about
Northern Plains culture, sign up for some of the many activities
sponsored each summer by the Saskatchewan Archaeological Society.
Multicultural heritage is also especially rich
in this region. Indian, Metis and pioneer history is highlighted
at the Duck Lake Regional Interpretive Centre. St. Isidore de
Bellevue is famous for preserving its French culture, and at
Le Rendez-Vous centre you can shop for locally made works of
art such as wood carvings, and sample some excellent French
cooking. Rosthern is known for its Mennonite history, while
Blaine Lake is known for its Doukhobour heritage. Batoche continues
to be a centre of Metis culture, and every summer, traditions
come alive at Back to Batoche Days, with Metis dancers, fiddling
and jigging contests and more.
The arts are an important part of life in this
area, as well. The Station Arts Centre at Rosthern stages plays
with a rural theme. The Allen Sapp Gallery in North Battleford
displays the work of the famous Cree artist for whom it’s named.
The town of St. Walburg was once home to the most prolific religious
painter the west has ever seen. The paintings of Count Berthold
von Imhoff grace the former Roman Catholic Church there, which
now houses the town’s museum.
In Kindersley, a gallery located in a restored
1910 Legion Hall provides both historical items and artwork.
The neighbouring restored church also houses original art by
well-known artists. In Duck Lake, you’ll find the work of well-known
Canadian artist, Glen Scrimshaw, at the gallery in his name.
The community is, in fact, one great big art gallery, with enormous,
colorful murals covering buildings throughout town.
Events ranging from fishing derbies and country
fairs, to sports days and rodeos with chuckwagons and chariot
races add to the region’s strong heritage and culture. For something
on the unusual side, check out the "bones" tournament
in Macklin.
Winter brings cross-country ski trails to explore,
as well as the slopes of Twin Towers Downhill Ski Area near
Stranraer, Blackstrap Ski Area just south of Saskatoon, or Table
Mountain near the Battlefords.
For more information, see the attractions and
events listings that follow, or contact the
West Central Region at:
Box 489,
109-2nd Avenue East
Hafford, SK S0J 1A0
Phone: 1-800-665-4600 or 306-549-4600
Fax: 306-549-2304
E-mail: westcentral@sasktourism.com
Website: www.westcentral.sask.info
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